云南开放大学学报

"蝴蝶情结"早已成为中国文人中普遍存在的一种文化现象,"蝴蝶情结"作为一种文学意象的心理情结,赏蝶情怀并不是个别文人的偶然偏好,而是中国文人中普遍存在的一种文化心理现象。蝴蝶作为一个心灵化了的重要符号,展示了丰厚的民族审美文化心理。有关蝴蝶的文化认同在文人心理中是代代传承的,某种程度上又固化了民族审美文化心理。文人以蝴蝶这种文化原型为表现对象,传达的是他们心中长期积淀下来的民族集体无意识。蝴蝶意象并不仅仅在美学的意义上增强文学的含量和艺术张力,而是有着深厚的历史文化内涵。

"Butterfly complex" has become a cultural phenomenon prevalent among Chinese literati."Butterfly complex",as a psychological complex of literary image,is not individual preference for butterfly feelings,but a cultural psychological phenomenon that exists among Chinese literati.The butterfly as an important symbol of the soul displays the rich aesthetic and cultural psychology of the nationality.The recognition of the butterfly culture is the heritage from generation to generation in the civilian psychology,and to some extent,also solidified the aesthetic and cultural psychology.Scholars take the butterfly as their expression of cultural prototype to convey the national collective unconsciousness accumulating in the long-term in their minds.The butterfly image not only extends the content of literary and the tension of art in the sense of aesthetics,but also contains a profound historical and cultural connotation.